What does the principle of 'proportionality' in defensive tactics entail?

The principle of 'proportionality' in defensive tactics entails matching the level of force with the threat level. This means that the response should correspond directly to the seriousness of the threat being faced. For example, if an individual poses a minor threat, a response involving minimal force is appropriate. Conversely, if the threat escalates, a more significant response may be warranted. This principle is grounded in the idea of using only what is necessary to safely neutralize a situation, promoting both effectiveness and ethical standards in law enforcement. By ensuring the level of force is proportional, it helps prevent unnecessary escalation and contributes to the responsible use of force, reflecting a balance between ensuring safety while minimizing harm.